9th
Sunday in Trinity 2017
Rev.
Stephen E. Stults
St. Paul's Anglican Church
August 13, 2017
We
read a very serious O.T, today from Ezekiel. It speaks of the gross
ingratitude of man in response to the graciousness of God.
Let's discuss some
information about Ezekiel himself. According to noted O.T. scholars
Keil and Delitszch, Ezekiel,”
יחזקאל
Vulgate
Ezechiel,
while Luther, after the example of the lxx, writes the name Hesekiel,
was the son of Busi, of priestly descent, and was carried away
captive into exile to Babylon in the year 599 b.c. - i.e., in the
eleventh year before the destruction of Jerusalem - along with King
Jehoiachin, the nobles of the kingdom, many priests, and the better
class of the population of Jerusalem and of Judah (Eze
1:2;
Eze
40:1;
cf. 2Ki
24:14.;
Jer
29:1).
He lived there in the northern part of Mesopotamia, on the banks of
the Chaboras, married, and in his own house, amidst a colony of
banished Jews, in a place called Tel-abib (Eze
1:1;
Eze
3:15,
Eze
3:24;
Eze
8:1;
Eze
24:18).
In the fifth year of his banishment, i.e., 595 b.c., he was called to
be a prophet of the Lord, and laboured in this official position, as
may be shown, twenty-two years; for the latest of his prophecies is
dated in the twenty-seventh year of his exile, i.e., 572 b.c. (Eze
29:17).”i
Ezekiel
was a witness to the fulfillment of God’s prophecy concerning
Israel and Judah. Beginning in Deuteronomy and continuing through all
of the books prior to Ezekiel, the Jews had heard the same message
again and again; stay in covenant with Almighty God, or suffer the
consequences. This message they ignored and continued to run after
false gods and various pagan religious practices, including ritual
drunkenness and ritual fornication. They worshipped the Baals and
Ashtoreth, as well as Chemosh and Milcom, who were the abominable
idols of the Canaanites. We learn in Ezekiel that the elders of the
Jews had even carved out secret rooms in the Temple of Solomon where
they offered incense to various idols.
We
know the history that followed Israel’s and Judah spiritual
whoredom. First, the Ten Tribes of the Northern Kingdom were carried
away and dispersed into the vast Assyrian Empire as a result of their
gross idolatry. Next, the Babylonian suzerain Nebuchadnezzar invaded
Judah and carried away the “cream of the crop”, so to speak, of
Judah. The Prophet Daniel was among those carried away. King
Jehoiakim became a tributary. Failing to see God’s Hand in their
tribulations, this king rebelled against Nebuchadnezzar, whereupon he
marched again to Jerusalem, besieged it, and eventually took it
again. This time, the Babylonian king carried away the king, his
court, and many of the skilled artisans, warriors, priests and
carpenters. He left a remnant of the people, over which he appointed
Jehoiakin’s uncle, Mattaniah, whom he renamed Zedekiah. This
occurred during the prophecy of Jeremiah, who warned the people
repeatedly of their fate if they did not repent. Meanwhile, the
various false prophets concurrent with him were prophesying
prosperity and peace. As we know, Jeremiah was eventually proved
right, although he was accused of speaking treason against the king
and was imprisoned.
After
the second fall of Jerusalem, Jeremiah, speaking for God, told the
people to bear the Babylonian yoke with patience and all would be
well with them. Even at this point, the leaders of Judah refused to
hear the Word of God, but instead rebelled against Nebuchadnezzar,
broke their treaty with him and turned to Egypt for help, the very
nation which held them in slavery for 400 years.
This
was absurd and futile. The Egyptians were smashed by the
Babylonians, and now perfidious Jerusalem was to feel the full fury
of Nebuchadnezzar, who had been remarkably restrained up to this
point. His forces marched back to Jerusalem and besieged it again.
Eventually, the city was starved out. The walls of Jerusalem were
breached, and in the eleventh year of Zedekiah’s reign, the city
was completely destroyed. The fabulous Temple of Solomon was
thoroughly looted and destroyed as well. Nebuchadnezzar left
Jerusalem a smoking heap of stones.
As
we know from the book of Jeremiah, Zedekiah, his court, and his top
military men tried to escape through a hole in the wall. They were
captured and brought to Riblah. Here, Zedekiah’s sons were killed
before his eyes, and Zedekiah himself was blinded.
He
was led in chains back to Babylon, where he spent his days as a
captive, subject king to Nebuchadnezzar. Judah as a nation had been
effectively destroyed.ii
In
the section of Ezekiel we read today the destruction of Jerusalem,
had not happened yet. The final blow had not yet been struck against
the heart of Judah. Yet, we see in the reading that the
mindset
that would lead to it was very much present among the exiles to which
Ezekiel was attached. In this passage, God speaks of those who take
success as their own, without any recognition of the goodness of God.
The elders of Israel came to Ezekiel seeking the counsel of God, yet
their innermost hearts and spirits were not of God. In fact, they
had put the stumbling block of their idolatry in front of the faces
and had idolatry in their heart, even while they were seeking the
counsel of God. Obviously, they were “hedging their bets”, so to
speak. They obviously wanted to enjoy the notorious sensuality and
wanton-ness of their pagan practices, while pretending to be holy
towards the God of Israel. This cannot be.
Our
God is a holy God, who will not tolerate our allegiance to any sort
of idolatry. He will not allow His Glory to be diffused with
another. He cannot allow His Holiness to be diluted in a believer’s
heart, or to be mixed with an idol of any sort, if one is to enjoy
true fellowship with Him. If we have deep hatred, animosity, or
unrepented sin abiding in us when we enter the House of God, we
cannot offer a worthy sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving, because
our spiritual selves are in turmoil due to sin. One may, like these
elders of Israel, go through the motions of religiosity, yet never
really get close to God.
The
purpose of religion is not merely to do ritualistic things for God,
but to develop a deep and abiding relationship with the Holy Trinity.
Thus, when Christ speaks in Luke 17:21 regarding the Kingdom of God,
“And when he
was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come,
he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with
observation: 21
Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, lo there! for, behold, the
kingdom of God is within you.”
This is very akin to the statement Jesus made in John 14:23 where he
says, “If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will
love him, and we will come unto him, and make our abode with him.”
This certainly sounds like a relationship situation to me.
This
sense of relationship is exactly what is missing from the Jewish
elders with whom Ezekiel dealt. God is not minded to listen to them
because they are not really interested in a relationship with Him.
They only want to use God to get what they want, or to hear what they
want. They want to hear are the words of the false prophets saying,
“Peace, Peace”, when there is no peace. Eventually, through
Ezekiel, God told them that He will turn His face from those who
deceive themselves with idols and will remove them from their land.
This will be done not out of cruelty, but rather out of chastisement,
so that Judah would eventually repent herself of her idolatry.
As
later history would prove, God did remove Judah from the Promised
Land. Judah did repent and was restored, but to a lesser degree
until the time of the Ptolemeys. By this time, the Jews were so
against idolatry that it led to the rise of the Pharisees, who became
jealous guardians of the Law.
The
point for today is that we too must remove any idols in our hearts,
or any stumbling blocks of iniquity that impede our relationship with
Almighty God. All of us have them, and for us to enjoy the fullest
fellowship with God, they must be removed. The Holy Spirit will keep
pointing to them until one of two things happens. Either we, with
the help of the Holy Ghost, remove them in order to enjoy a fuller
experience with God, or we will grow hardened in our sinfulness until
a fuller relationship loses its value to us.
Pray
God that this does not happen to any of us, because it had serious
consequences. Rather than experiencing the wonderful fruit of the
Spirit: love, joy, peace, contentment, godliness and self control, we
will bear the evil fruit of our natural natures: hate, discontent,
malice, unease, fear, and infidelity.
In
the words of St. Paul himself, he
me! May
it never be! We pray that all of us may continue to take daily
inventory of ourselves and of our relationship with Almighty God in
Christ. Unlike those idolatrous men in Ezekiel whom God would not
hear, we will enjoy the warm spiritual embrace of our Heavenly
Father. He will hear us. He will come to us and tabernacle with us.
He will make His Face to shine upon us. Through His blessed Holy
Spirit, He will give us peace, now and forever.
AMEN.
i
Kiel and Delitzsch, “Ezekiel”, BW 7.0
ii
ibid
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